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Adventure Collective Journal

Across the White Pass to the Yukon: Glaciers, Sands, and Emerald Water

Across the White Pass to the Yukon: Glaciers, Sands, and Emerald Water

From cruise harbor to high-country horizons—one unforgettable day into Canada’s big country.

Skagway, Alaska, Alaska
By Eric Crews
land adventures, wildlife natureJulysummer

The road out of Skagway climbs fast, curling above tidewater and into hanging valleys where waterfalls stitch the cliffs. The White Pass doesn’t ease you in; it leans forward and asks if you’re ready. Spruce tighten their ranks, the air sharpens, and the mountains show their ribs—granite scoured by ice, snowfields clinging in the folds. At the summit, clouds skate low and the horizon opens to British Columbia, then Yukon beyond. It’s a landscape that moves with intent, a corridor carved by glaciers and gold fever, and it still feels like it decides who gets to pass.

Trail Wisdom

Passport at the Ready

You’ll cross into Canada and back into the U.S.—keep your passport handy to speed border stops.

Dress for Four Seasons

Coastal drizzle, summit wind, and Yukon sun can all hit in one day; pack a breathable shell and insulating layers.

Respect Wildlife Distance

Bears and moose wander roadside—stay in the vehicle or keep at least 100 yards from bears and 50 yards from other wildlife.

Mind the Clock (and the Time Zone)

Yukon is one hour ahead of Alaska in summer; build that into your timing if you’re cruising or meeting transport.

Local Knowledge

Hidden Gems

  • Bove Island Viewpoint on Tagish Lake for sweeping fjord-like vistas
  • Matthew Watson General Store in Carcross—Yukon’s oldest, perfect for a quick coffee and local color

Wildlife

Black bear, Mountain goat

Conservation Note

Stay on durable surfaces in fragile alpine zones like Tormented Valley and pack out all trash. Never feed wildlife—human food creates dangerous habits.

The route parallels the storied Trail of ’98 and the White Pass & Yukon Route railway, built during the Klondike Gold Rush to move people and supplies to the interior.

Seasonal Guide

spring

Best for: Waterfalls and snow-capped peaks, Wildlife viewing (bears on dandelions)

Challenges: Lingering snow at the summit, Cool, wet weather and icy mornings

May to June brings roaring falls, fresh snow lines, and growing wildlife activity. Expect chilly temps and fast-changing conditions.

summer

Best for: Emerald Lake color at its brightest, Long daylight and clear road conditions

Challenges: More tour traffic and border lines, Mosquitoes in low, still areas

July and August are prime—reliable weather, vivid lake hues, and full services open along the route.

fall

Best for: Tundra and aspen color, Crisp air and fewer crowds

Challenges: Early snow possible, Some facilities begin to close

September delivers golds and reds across the hills with cooler days and quieter pullouts. Pack warmer layers.

winter

Best for: Empty roads, deep solitude

Challenges: Limited daylight and severe cold, Many tours do not operate

Most operators run May–September; off-season travel demands winter driving experience and self-sufficiency.

Photographer's Notes

Hit Emerald Lake between late morning and early afternoon for peak color; a circular polarizer cuts surface glare and boosts saturation. Keep a mid-telephoto zoom handy for wildlife and mountain details. Expose for highlights when snow or ice is in frame, and step out at pullouts to avoid window reflections. Cloudy days are great for even tones on waterfalls and forest scenes—don’t fear soft light.

What to Bring

Passport and Entry DocumentsEssential

You’ll cross the U.S.–Canada border twice—have passports and any required visas ready.

Waterproof/Breathable ShellEssential

Wind and showers are common at elevation; a light shell keeps you comfortable at the viewpoints.

Insulating Midlayer (Fleece or Light Puffy)

Temperatures swing quickly from coast to high country; a warm midlayer helps at the pass and in Tormented Valley.

Polarized Sunglasses or Camera Polarizer

Polarization cuts glare on lakes and deepens Emerald Lake’s color in photos.

Common Questions

Do I need a passport for this tour?

Yes. You will leave the U.S., enter Canada, and return—bring a valid passport and any required visas or entry documents.

How likely am I to see wildlife?

Wildlife sightings vary by season and luck, but traveling beyond White Pass into the Yukon increases your chances of spotting bears, moose, and mountain goats.

Is this tour suitable for cruise passengers with limited time?

Yes. The tour runs about 6–7 hours; confirm exact departure and return times to match your ship’s schedule.

Will there be restrooms along the way?

Yes. There are restrooms at select pullouts and stops such as Carcross and other established facilities; ask your guide for the next available stop.

What should I wear?

Dress in layers with a waterproof shell and comfortable walking shoes. Weather can shift rapidly from sea level to the pass and into the Yukon.

Is there cell service on the route?

Service drops outside Skagway and is intermittent in Canada. Expect roaming charges in the Yukon; download offline maps and keep your phone in airplane mode.

What to Pack

Passport and visas (border crossings are required); waterproof shell (wind and drizzle at the pass); fleece or light puffy (temps swing from coast to alpine); camera with polarizer (cuts glare and enriches Emerald Lake’s color).

Did You Know

Carcross Desert is often called the world’s smallest desert—about one square mile—but it’s actually a series of wind-swept dunes formed from the sandy deposits of former glacial Lake Bennett.

Quick Travel Tips

Carry a credit card that works internationally—many Yukon stops accept cards but may not take cash; Download offline maps and set your phone to airplane mode in Canada to avoid roaming fees; Ask your guide about the best pullouts for wildlife—patience pays off; If traveling via cruise, choose an early departure to stay ahead of busier midday border lines.

Local Flavor

Back in Skagway, grab halibut tacos and a house brew at Skagway Brewing Company or slide into the historic Red Onion Saloon for pizza and a peek at gold rush lore. In Carcross, the Village Bakery serves hearty soup and pastries when open—perfect fuel for the ride home.

Logistics Snapshot

Closest airport: Skagway (SGY) with regional connections; major hub via Juneau (JNU). Tour pickup is typically near the cruise docks or downtown. Driving distance from Skagway to Emerald Lake is roughly 75 miles one-way. Expect limited cell coverage beyond town and intermittent service in Canada. Bring a passport; no special permits needed for standard tour participants.

Sustainability Note

This corridor crosses sensitive alpine and subarctic ecosystems—stay on established paths at pullouts, keep food secure, and view wildlife from a distance. Your low-impact choices help protect habitats along the Klondike Highway.

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